---
title: "Production Efficiency and Business Performance in Bangladesh’s Agro-Processing Industry: The Role of Technology Adoption, Waste Reduction and Supply Chain Integration"
url: https://www.ijsab.com/jsr-volume-15-issue-1/9297
type: post
date: 2026-11-12
modified: 2026-11-12
markdown_url: https://www.ijsab.com/jsr-volume-15-issue-1/9297.md
author: "Chief Editor"
---

# Production Efficiency and Business Performance in Bangladesh’s Agro-Processing Industry: The Role of Technology Adoption, Waste Reduction and Supply Chain Integration

# Production Efficiency and Business Performance in Bangladesh's Agro-Processing Industry: The Role of Technology Adoption, Waste Reduction and Supply Chain Integration



### Author (s)


**Md. Baki Billah Ripon, Al-Imran Faysal, & Nadia Islam Noyshi**




### Abstract


Agro-processing companies in Bangladesh face inconsistent raw-material quality, process losses, limited technology adoption and fragmented supply chains. This conceptual framework paper develops a resource-conversion explanation linking technology adoption, waste reduction and supply chain integration to production efficiency and, consequently, business performance. Rather than conducting a pooled firm-level causal test, it examines the framework through a descriptive reanalysis of separately published secondary statistics. The Bangladesh Agro-Processors Association (BAPA) baseline covers 50 businesses, while the Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies' Skills for Employment Investment Project (BIDS-SEIP) survey reports 117 plants employing 41,546 people. In the BAPA baseline, adoption rates were 36% for TQM, 20% for JIT, 14% for HACCP, 4% for ISO and 2% for advanced 5S/Kaizen/Lean practices. The ratio of mean daily output to mean operating hours was 1.473 metric tons per hour, although these aggregate statistics cannot establish firm-level productivity. Large enterprises accounted for 38.5% of factories and 81.5% of employment in the BIDS-SEIP sample. These descriptive patterns indicate differences in capability adoption and enterprise scale; they do not test the proposed relationships. The six propositions identify potentially complementary mechanisms for future firm-level testing. A seventh proposition is anchored in the paper's own descriptives. It proposes firm size as a moderator of capability conversion. This links the historical aggregates to the future test agenda. The paper's practical contribution is a staged operations-management approach linking process measurement, loss reduction, supplier coordination and selective digital investment to business outcomes. It also identifies the measurement requirements and limitations relevant to future empirical validation.


***Key words:* ***Agro-processing, Production efficiency, Technology adoption, Waste reduction, Supply chain integration, Business performance, Bangladesh.*
**[Download PDF](http://ijsab.com/wp-content/uploads/1252.pdf)
**






Title:
**Production Efficiency and Business Performance in Bangladesh's Agro-Processing Industry: The Role of Technology Adoption, Waste Reduction and Supply Chain Integration**



Author:
Md. Baki Billah Ripon, Al-Imran Faysal, & Nadia Islam Noyshi



Journal Name:
Journal of Scientific Reports



Website:
http://ijsab.com/jsr



ISSN:
ISSN: 2708-7085 (Online), ISSN: 3079-9317 (Print)



Publisher
IJSAB International



DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58970/JSR.1252



Media:
Online



Volume:
15



Issue:
1



Acceptance Date:
09/11/2026



Date of Publication:
12/11/2026



PDF URL:
http://ijsab.com/wp-content/uploads/1252.pdf



Free download:
Available



Page:
**304-326**



First Page:
304



Last Page:
326



Paper Type:
Conceptual framework



Current Status:
Published





**Cite This Article: **


**Ripon, M. B. B., Faysal, A., & Noyshi, N. I. (2026).** Production Efficiency and Business Performance in Bangladesh's Agro-Processing Industry: The Role of Technology Adoption, Waste Reduction and Supply Chain Integration, *Journal of Scientific Reports*, 15(1)**, **304-326. https://doi.org/10.58970/JSR.1252
**About Author (s)
**


**Md. Baki Billah Ripon (Corresponding Author),** Graduate, Department of Industrial & Production Engineering, Rajshahi University of Engineering & Technology, Rajshahi, Bangladesh. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3544-4015

**Al-Imran Faysal,** Graduate, Department of Industrial & Production Engineering, National Institute of Textile Engineering and Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

** Nadia Islam Noyshi,** Department of Agriculture, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

 

[Download PDF](http://ijsab.com/wp-content/uploads/1252.pdf)

**DOI: [https://doi.org/10.58970/JSR.1252](https://doi.org/10.58970/JSR.1252)**